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GST rates 2026: slabs explained

GST has a handful of rate slabs. Here's what each covers, with examples, and how to find the exact rate for your product.

By the Launch My Office team · Updated 2026-06-22 · 6 min read

GST in India uses a tiered slab system. Knowing roughly where your products sit helps you price and plan, while the HSN Code Finder gives you the exact rate for each item.

The main slabs

SlabTypical goods
0% (exempt/nil)Unbranded staples, fresh produce, some books
5%Essentials, low-cost apparel, packaged food
12%Processed food, some apparel, stationery
18%Most electronics, cosmetics, services
28%Luxury and sin goods, some appliances

Price-based breaks

Some categories switch slab based on price. Apparel and footwear, for instance, have thresholds where the rate steps up. That's why two similar products can carry different GST — always check the specific item.

Why the exact rate matters

Rate slabs can be revised. The HSN Code Finder always returns the current rate for your product, so you're never working from stale numbers.

Putting rates to work

Once you know your rate, use the Reverse GST Calculator to set inclusive prices and the Import Duty Calculator if you import.

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Frequently asked questions

How many GST slabs are there?

The principal slabs are 0%, 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%, with some special rates for specific goods.

Can the same category have different rates?

Yes. Categories like apparel and footwear have price-based breaks, so the rate depends on the specific item and price.

How do I find my product's exact rate?

Use the free HSN Code Finder — it returns the HSN code and the current GST rate together.

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